[JAKARTA CAMPUS]  The doctoral program is an academic education intended for graduates of a master's program or equivalent so that they are able to invent, create, and/or contribute to the development and practice of science and technology through scientific reasoning and research. The doctoral program develops and strengthens students to become wiser by increasing their abilities and independence as philosophers and/or intellectuals, scientists who are cultured and produce and/or develop theories through comprehensive and accurate research to advance human civilization.