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EVALUATING MINE LAND RECLAMATION POLICY IN INDONESIA : The Cases Study of East Kalimantan Province
East Kalimantam, a province with great potential in mining sector, particularly coat, currently has about 19.5 billion tons of coal reserves. There are currently 1404 mining licenses consist of 427 operation licenses, and 977 exploration licenses. Statistic shows that there are approximately 1000km2 of land disturbed by mining activities, where only around 34.012,42 hectares that has been reclaimed about 34% in 2013 . this issues is of particular concern to local parliament that finally issues local regulation number 8 of 2013 which is more stringent in regulating mine land reclamation. However, instead of reducing environmental impact, this regulation is considered by some environmentalist to be ineffective due to unresponsive government while environmental cases continues to occur. The focus of the research is evaluating this mine land reclamation policy in East Kalimantan based on framework developed by Europe environmental agency through four aspects of evaluation, instrumental, institution, behavioral and outcome. Using reclamation rate as main indicators.
20190996 | TES 333.73 NAD e 2018 k.1 | Fadel Muhammad Resource Center (Ilmu Sosial) | Tersedia |
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