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The Effect of Locus of Control and Social Capital on Digital Literacy through Knowledge Acquisition as an Intervening Variable : Study on Micro and Small Enterprises in East Java
Abstract. This research is a research with a Quantitative Method approach. This
type of research is included in the type of Explanatory Research. To explain and
analyze the influence of Locus of Control, Social Capital on Digital Literacy
through Knowledge Acquisition in MSEs. The population in this study is micro
and small businesses domiciled in East Java Province. The sample unit of this
study is an organization, namely small micro businesses in East Java. The sample
selection in this study is using the Non Probability Sampling technique, namely the
Purposive Sampling method. Data was collected by using a questionnaire survey
method, then the data will be analyzed using PLS-SEM analysis with Smart-PLS
3.2.9 software. This study involved 293 MSEs as respondents and spread across
38 districts/cities in East Java. The results showed that the internal factors of
individual MSE actors were Internal Locus of Control, with the higher locus of
control and external factors, namely social capital, will have an influence on the
ability of MSE actors to enable the knowledge gained in developing their business.
Knowledge Acquisition is also proven to be able to improve good digital literacy
skills by being able to read and process information from various media on the
internet, smartphones, and other digital sources so that they can practice the digital
skills they have regularly.
Keywords: Locus of Control · Social Capital · Digital Literacy · Knowledge
Acquisition · Micro and Small Enterprises
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